1. Measure the temperature around the cabin temperature sensor.
2. Measure the resistance between terminals of the cabin temperature sensor.

Cabin temperature sensor removal/installation
Evaporator temperature sensor removal/installationMazda 6 Service Manual: Location index
INTAKE-AIR SYSTEM
FUEL SYSTEM
Engine Room Side
Fuel tank side
EMISSION SYSTEM
Engine room side
CONTROL SYSTEM
...
Mazda 6 Service Manual: Fuel pump unit inspection
Caution
It is normal to hear the fuel pump operating when the ignition
switch is turned to the ON position.
Note
To improve startability, the fuel pump control operates the fuel
pump unit when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position. Due to
this, fuel pressure is rapidly ...